books for 2026

 MASTER BOOKLIST (TOPIC-WISE)

  HIMACHAL PRADESH GK

20–30% weightage

 Topics:

* Geography: ranges, rivers, passes, soils, climate zones

* History: ancient tribes, hill states, British administration, revolts

* Economy: horticulture belts, hydro projects, tourism

* Polity: administrative divisions, legislature, Panchayati Raj

* Culture: fairs, dances, temples, handicrafts

* Environment: parks, wildlife, Ramsar sites

* Current Affairs: HP Budget, new schemes, disasters

✅ Recommended Books:

Jag mohan Balokhra

Himachal Pradesh Board Class 6–10 Geography & History textbooks

HP Government Portal & Budget PDF

Divya Himachal / The Tribune (HP Edition) for HP Current Affairs

✅ Pro tip: For budget and schemes, always read HP Economic Survey free on HP Govt site).

2️⃣ INDIAN POLITY

✅ \~12–15% weightage

Topics:

* Constitution basics

* Fundamental Rights, DPSP, Duties

* Union & State Legislatures

* President, Governor, PM, CM

* Supreme Court & High Courts

* Important Articles (e.g. 192, 120)

* Parliamentary terms (Cut Motion etc.)

✅ Recommended Books:

  1. Laxmikanth – Indian Polity 

➡Read selectively if short on time: FR/DPSP/FD, Parliament, State Govt, Governor, SC/HC, Important Articles & Schedules

NCERT Class 11 Political Science (for base understanding)

✅ Past Paper Example:

* Cut Motion objective (2025)

* Article 192 disqualification power (2025)

 3️⃣ INDIAN ECONOMY

✅ \~10–15% weightage

Topics:

* GDP, growth vs development

* RBI tools (CRR, SLR, Repo, Operation Twist)

* Banking reforms

* Government schemes (PLI, PM Kisan)

* Budget terms

* Economic Survey/Budget 2026

✅ Recommended Books:

⭐ Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh(for concepts)

⭐ Indian Economy Key Concepts by Sankar ganesh K (shorter, simpler)

⭐Union Budget Highlights

✅ Past Paper Example:

* Operation Twist by RBI (2025)

* Twin Balance Sheet problem (2025)

 🌟 4️⃣ INDIAN HISTORY

✅ \~10–12% weightage

 Topics:

* Ancient: Maurya, Gupta, Art & Architecture

* Medieval: Delhi Sultanate, Mughals, Bhakti/Sufi

* Modern: 1857 Revolt, INC sessions, Gandhian Era

* Post-independence integration

✅ Recommended Books:

 Spectrum – A Brief History of Modern India (latest)

NCERT History 6–12

 For Ancient/Medieval basics: *Themes in Indian History – NCERT Class 11 & 12

✅ *Past Paper Example:*

* Patel’s statement after Gandhi’s death (2025)

* 1857 Revolt historian views (2023)

5️⃣ GEOGRAPHY (India & World)

✅ \~10–12% weightage

### Topics:

* Indian Physiography

* Rivers, lakes, soils, agriculture regions

* World straits, passes

* Climatic regions

* Population distribution

✅ Recommended Books:

⭐NCERT Geography 6–12 (old or new editions)

⭐Certificate Physical and Human Geography – Goh Cheng Leong

⭐ Oxford Student Atlas for India (for map practice)

✅ *Past Paper Example:*

* Marble Falls pertain to Narmada system (2025)

* Bab-el-Mandeb strait (2024)

## 🌟 6️⃣ ENVIRONMENT & ECOLOGY

✅ \~8–10% weightage

### Topics:

* Ecosystem structure

* Biodiversity hotspots

* Conservation projects

* National Parks, Ramsar Sites

* Pollution, Climate Change

* International environmental agreements

✅ Recommended Books:

⭐ Shankar IAS Environment Book (latest edition) (selected topic)

⭐NCERT Biology Class 12 (Ecology chapters for basics)

MoEFCC Annual Report (for Indian context – optional)

✅ *Past Paper Example:*

* Ramsar accredited Indian city (Indore, 2025)

## 🌟 7️⃣ SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

✅ \~8–10% weightage

### Topics:

* ISRO Missions (Aditya-L1, XPoSat)

* Nuclear and defence tech

* Digital India

* AI, IoT basics

* Health programs

✅ Recommended Books:

⭐ NCERT Science Class 6–10 (must for basics)

⭐ ISRO official website (for latest missions)

Current Affairs magazines (Vision, Drishti) for tech news

✅ *Past Paper Example:*

* XPoSat mission details (2024)

* ISRO Payloads match-list (2024)

## 🌟 8️⃣ CURRENT AFFAIRS (National + International)

✅ \~15–20% weightage

### Topics:

* National schemes and policies

* Summits, conferences

* India’s rank in global indices

* Defence deals, sports, awards

* Government Budget & Economic Survey

✅ Recommended Sources:

⭐ **The Hindu / Indian Express (daily)**

⭐ **VisionIAS Monthly Magazine**

⭐ **Drishti Current Affairs (Hindi/English)**

⭐ **PIB website (for schemes)**

✅ *Past Paper Example:*

* India’s rank in Democracy Index (2024)

* Global Summits chronological order (2024)

* NITI Aayog Health Index top state (2025)

# ✅ 🎯 BONUS TIPS

🟢 Always revise **Assertion–Reason** and **Match-the-Following** types—they appear every year.

🟢 Track **HP State Budget and Economic Survey** carefully (always 5–8 direct questions).

🟢 Revise **recent ISRO missions** from official website.

🟢 Focus on **HP-specific geography and history**—these are guaranteed questions.

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